03-142025

Development of a comprehensive evaluation system and models to determine soybean seed vigor Ding, Wentao; Lin, Jianyu; Li, Chen; Zhu, Zhen; Wu, Chao; Cao, Jiqiu; Liu, Dandan; Zhang, Yu; Yang, Qian; Xing, Aishuang; Yao, Shuqi; Sun, Yanhui; Guo, Na; Xing, Han; Zhao, JinmingDevelopment of a comprehensive evaluation system and models to determine soybean seed vigorINDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS IF5=5.

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03-062025

PNAS丨万建民院士团队在水稻抗病虫机制解析方面取得新进展 水稻生产常年遭受各类病虫害危害，严重威胁水稻安全生产。其中稻飞虱包括褐飞虱、白背飞虱和灰飞虱是水稻生产的首要害虫，稻瘟病和白叶枯病是水稻两大主要病害。当前水稻病虫害的防治主要依赖化学农药。长期过量使用农药，不仅增加生产成本、污染环境，还破坏生态平衡、产生稻米农药残留。利用抗性品种被认为是最为经济有效的防治措施。然而，目前已发掘的水稻广谱抗病虫基因相对较少。此外，抗病虫性与产量之间往往存在着权衡...

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02-202025

PNAS丨徐国华教授团队揭示协调作物氮素吸收直接途径和菌根途径的新机制 作物高产优质高度依赖氮肥施用，但氮肥很容易通过淋洗、径流、硝化-反硝化和氨挥发等途径从土壤中损失。氮肥利用效率低下不仅增加了生产成本，还引发了土壤酸化、水体富营养化和温室效应加剧等一系列生态环境问题。因此，提高作物对氮素的吸收利用效率，降低氮肥投入和损失对于可持续农业绿色发展具有重要的意义。大部分植物在进化过程中获得了与土壤中一些有益微生物（如固氮细菌、丛枝菌根真菌）共生的能力，以增加对氮素的获...

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02-082025

Nat Commun | 李姗课题组揭示水稻氮利用效率的调控新机制 氮肥的广泛使用促使全球作物产量大幅增长。然而，过量的氮肥投入不仅增加了经济成本，还对环境造成严重破坏，导致生物多样性丧失，并且给人类健康带来风险。因此，培育兼备高产与高氮肥利用效率的改良作物品种对减少氮肥需求和推动农业可持续发展、至关重要。在两大水稻亚种中，籼稻品种通常比粳稻品种表现出更高的硝酸盐（NO3-）吸收能力和氮肥利用效率（NUE）。将籼稻中高效的利用等位基因导入粳稻，有望提高粳稻的氮利用效率...

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01-162025

Nat Genet | 马正强教授团队新的研究结果证明PFT基因在小麦赤霉病抗性中不发挥作用 2025年1月15日，马正强教授团队在Nature Genetics上发表题题为“Mutagenesis and analysis of contrasting wheat lines do not support a role for PFT in Fusarium head blight resistance”的研究论文。该研究利用翔实的实验数据证明在抗赤霉病位点Fhb1，富组氨酸钙结合蛋白编码基因HisR基因决定了对小麦赤霉病的抗性，而孔形成毒素蛋白基因PFT在其中不起作用。赤霉病（FHB）是全球小麦生产上流行的毁灭性病害。Fhb1是迄今为...

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01-132025

Transcriptional regulatory network reveals key transcription factors for regulating agronomic traits in soybean Jiao, Wu; Wang, Mangmang; Guan, Yijian; Guo, Wei; Zhang, Chang; Wei, Yuanchun; Zhao, Zhenwei; Ma, Hongyu; Wang, Longfei; Jiang, Xinyu; Ye, Wenxue; Cao, Dong; Song, QingxinTranscriptional regulatory network reveals key transcription factors for regulating agronomic traits in soybeanGENOME BIOLOGY IF5=16.

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01-132025

Re-localization of a repeat-containing fungal effector by apoplastic protein Chitinase-like 1 blocks its toxicity Liu, Hanqiao; Zhang, Wenshu; He, Qinqfei; Aikemu, Reyila; Xu, Huijuan; Guo, Zhan; Wang, Lu; Li, Weixi; Wang, Guilin; Wang, Xinyu; Guo, WangzhenRe-localization of a repeat-containing fungal effector by apoplastic protein Chitinase-like 1 blocks its toxicityNATURE COMMUNICATIONS IF5=16.

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01-132025

Soil pH Determines Nitrogen Effects on Methane Emissions From Rice Paddies Tang, Junqi; Qian, Haoyu; Zhu, Xiangcheng; Liu, Zhuoshu; Kuzyakov, Yakov; Zou, Jianwen; Wang, Jinyang; Xu, Qiang; Li, Ganghua; Liu, Zhenghui; Wang, Songhan; Zhang, Weijian; Zhang, Jun; Huang, Shan; Ding, Yanfeng; van Groenigen, Kees Jan; Jiang, YuSoil pH Determines Nitrogen Effects on Methane Emissions From Rice PaddiesGLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY IF5=1

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01-132025

Meiotic crossovers revealed by differential visualization of homologous chromosomes using enhanced haplotype oligo-painting in cucumber Zhao, Qinzheng; Xiong, Zhenhui; Cheng, Chunyan; Wang, Yuhui; Feng, Xianbo; Yu, Xiaqing; Lou, Qunfeng; Chen, JinfengMeiotic crossovers revealed by differential visualization of homologous chromosomes using enhanced haplotype oligo-painting in cucumberPLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL IF5=12.

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01-132025

Anionic phospholipid-mediated transmembrane transport and intracellular membrane trafficking in plant cells Zhang, Qun; Shen, Like; Lin, Feng; Liao, Qi; Xiao, Shi; Zhang, WenhuaAnionic phospholipid-mediated transmembrane transport and intracellular membrane trafficking in plant cellsNEW PHYTOLOGIST IF5=10.

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